
./array.tests: line 15: syntax error near unexpected token `&'
./array.tests: line 15: `test=(first & second)'
1
abcde
abcde
abcde bdef
abcde bdef
declare -a BASH_ARGC=()
declare -a BASH_ARGV=()
declare -a BASH_LINENO=([0]="0")
declare -a BASH_SOURCE=([0]="./array.tests")
declare -a DIRSTACK=()
declare -a FUNCNAME
declare -a a=([0]="abcde" [1]="" [2]="bdef")
declare -a b
declare -ar c
abcde bdef
abcde bdef
abcde
abcde
abcde

bdef
hello world
11
3
bdef hello world test expression test 2
./array.tests: line 79: readonly: `a[5]': not a valid identifier
declare -ar a=([1]="" [2]="bdef" [5]="hello world" [6]="test expression" [15]="test 2")
declare -ar c
declare -ar a=([1]="" [2]="bdef" [5]="hello world" [6]="test expression" [15]="test 2")
declare -ar c
readonly -a a=([1]="" [2]="bdef" [5]="hello world" [6]="test expression" [15]="test 2")
readonly -a c
a test
declare -a BASH_ARGC=()
declare -a BASH_ARGV=()
declare -a BASH_LINENO=([0]="0")
declare -a BASH_SOURCE=([0]="./array.tests")
declare -a DIRSTACK=()
declare -a FUNCNAME
declare -ar a=([1]="" [2]="bdef" [5]="hello world" [6]="test expression" [15]="test 2")
declare -a b=([0]="this" [1]="is" [2]="a" [3]="test" [4]="" [5]="/etc/passwd")
declare -ar c
declare -a d=([1]="" [2]="bdef" [5]="hello world" [6]="test" [9]="ninth element")
declare -a e=([0]="test")
declare -a f=([0]="" [1]="bdef" [2]="hello world" [3]="test" [4]="ninth element")
./array.tests: line 103: a: readonly variable
./array.tests: line 105: b[]: bad array subscript
./array.tests: line 106: b[*]: bad array subscript
this
./array.tests: line 109: c[-2]: bad array subscript
./array.tests: line 110: c: bad array subscript

./array.tests: line 112: d[7]: cannot assign list to array member
./array.tests: line 114: []=abcde: bad array subscript
./array.tests: line 114: [*]=last: cannot assign to non-numeric index
./array.tests: line 114: [-65]=negative: bad array subscript
declare -a BASH_ARGC=()
declare -a BASH_ARGV=()
declare -a BASH_LINENO=([0]="0")
declare -a BASH_SOURCE=([0]="./array.tests")
declare -a DIRSTACK=()
declare -a FUNCNAME
declare -ar a=([1]="" [2]="bdef" [5]="hello world" [6]="test expression" [15]="test 2")
declare -a b=([0]="this" [1]="is" [2]="a" [3]="test" [4]="" [5]="/etc/passwd")
declare -ar c
declare -a d=([1]="test test")
declare -a f=([0]="" [1]="bdef" [2]="hello world" [3]="test" [4]="ninth element")
./array.tests: line 122: unset: ps1: not an array variable
./array.tests: line 126: declare: c: cannot destroy array variables in this way
this of
this is a test of read using arrays
this test
this is a test of arrays
declare -a BASH_ARGC=()
declare -a BASH_ARGV=()
declare -a BASH_LINENO=([0]="0")
declare -a BASH_SOURCE=([0]="./array.tests")
declare -a DIRSTACK=()
declare -a FUNCNAME
declare -ar a=([1]="" [2]="bdef" [5]="hello world" [6]="test expression" [15]="test 2")
declare -a b=([0]="this" [1]="is" [2]="a" [3]="test" [4]="" [5]="/etc/passwd")
declare -ar c
declare -a d=([1]="test test")
declare -a f=([0]="" [1]="bdef" [2]="hello world" [3]="test" [4]="ninth element")
declare -a rv=([0]="this" [1]="is" [2]="a" [3]="test" [4]="of" [5]="read" [6]="using" [7]="arrays")
abde
abde
bbb
efgh
wxyz
wxyz
./array.tests
a
b c
d
e f g
h
./array.tests
a
b c
d
e f g
h
/bin /usr/bin /usr/ucb /usr/local/bin . /sbin /usr/sbin
bin bin ucb bin . sbin sbin
bin
/ / / / / /
/
argv[1] = <bin>
argv[1] = </>
argv[1] = <sbin>
argv[1] = </>
\bin \usr/bin \usr/ucb \usr/local/bin . \sbin \usr/sbin
\bin \usr\bin \usr\ucb \usr\local\bin . \sbin \usr\sbin
\bin \usr\bin \usr\ucb \usr\local\bin . \sbin \usr\sbin
4 -- 4
7 -- 7
55
49
6 -- 6
42 14 44
grep [ 123 ] *
6 7 9
6 7 9 5
length = 3
value = new1 new2 new3
./array.tests: line 242: narray: unbound variable
./array1.sub: line 1: syntax error near unexpected token `('
./array1.sub: line 1: `printf "%s\n" -a a=(a 'b  c')'
./array2.sub: line 1: declare: `[]=asdf': not a valid identifier
./array2.sub: line 2: a[]: bad array subscript
./array2.sub: line 4: syntax error near unexpected token `('
./array2.sub: line 4: `declare -a ''=(a 'b c')'
9
9


7 8 9
8 11
8 11
6
6
nordholz
8
8
8

a b c d e f g
for case if then else
<> < > !
12 14 16 18 20
4414758999202
aaa bbb
./array.tests: line 292: syntax error near unexpected token `<>'
./array.tests: line 292: `metas=( <> < > ! )'
./array.tests: line 293: syntax error near unexpected token `<>'
./array.tests: line 293: `metas=( [1]=<> [2]=< [3]=> [4]=! )'
abc 3
case 4
abc case if then else 5
abc case if then else 5
0
case 4
case if then else 5
case if then else 5
argv[1] = <0>
argv[2] = <1>
argv[3] = <4>
argv[4] = <10>
argv[1] = <0>
argv[2] = <1>
argv[3] = <4>
argv[4] = <10>
argv[1] = <0>
argv[2] = <1>
argv[3] = <4>
argv[4] = <10>
argv[1] = <0 1 4 10>
include null element -- expect one
one
include unset element -- expect three five
three five
start at unset element -- expect five seven
five seven
too many elements -- expect three five seven
three five seven
positive offset - expect five seven
five seven
negative offset to unset element - expect seven
seven
positive offset 2 - expect seven
seven
negative offset 2 - expect seven
seven
out-of-range offset

e
4
1 4 7 10
'b
b  c
$0
t
[3]=abcde r s t u v
e
9
2
a b c
argv[1] = <-iname 'a>
argv[2] = <-iname 'b>
argv[3] = <-iname 'c>
'hey'
hey
''hey
'hey'
argv[1] = <c>
argv[2] = <d>
argv[3] = <e>
argv[4] = <f>
argv[1] = <c d>
argv[2] = <e f>
argv[1] = <c d>
argv[2] = <e f>
argv[1] = <c d>
argv[2] = <e f>
argv[1] = <-iname 'abc>
argv[2] = <-iname 'def>
argv[1] = <-iname 'abc>
argv[2] = <-iname 'def>
argv[1] = <-iname>
argv[2] = <abc -iname def>
argv[1] = <-iname 'abc>
argv[2] = <-iname 'def>
argv[1] = <-iname>
argv[2] = <abc -iname def>
argv[1] = <-iname 'abc>
argv[2] = <-iname 'def>
argv[1] = <-iname 'abc>
argv[2] = <-iname 'def>
argv[1] = <-iname>
argv[2] = <abc -iname def>
*.* OK
1
a1 2 3c
argv[1] = <var with spaces>
argv[1] = <var with spaces>
argv[1] = <var with spacesab>
argv[2] = <cd>
argv[3] = <ef>
argv[1] = <var with spacesab>
argv[2] = <cd>
argv[3] = <ef>
argv[1] = <var with spacesab>
argv[2] = <cd>
argv[3] = <ef>
argv[1] = <var with spacesab>
argv[2] = <cd>
argv[3] = <ef>
argv[1] = <var with spacesab>
argv[2] = <cd>
argv[3] = <ef>
argv[1] = <var with spacesab>
argv[2] = <cd>
argv[3] = <ef>
2
argv[1] = <element1 with spaces>
argv[2] = <element2 with spaces>
argv[1] = <element1 with spaces>
argv[2] = <element2 with spaces>
nord!olz

rdholz

rdholz
rdho


argv[1] = <fooq//barq/>
argv[1] = <fooq>
argv[2] = <>
argv[3] = <barq>
argv[4] = <>
argv[1] = <foo!//bar!/>
argv[1] = <foo!>
argv[2] = <>
argv[3] = <bar!>
argv[4] = <>
argv[1] = <ooq//arq/>
argv[1] = <ooq>
argv[2] = <>
argv[3] = <arq>
argv[4] = <>
argv[1] = <Fooq//Barq/>
argv[1] = <Fooq>
argv[2] = <>
argv[3] = <Barq>
argv[4] = <>
argv[1] = <FOOQ//BARQ/>
argv[1] = <FOOQ>
argv[2] = <>
argv[3] = <BARQ>
argv[4] = <>
126
127
128
argv[1] = <€>
argv[1] = <~>
argv[2] = <^?>
argv[3] = <€>
argv[1] = <~>
argv[2] = <^?>
argv[3] = <€>
argv[1] = <~>
argv[2] = <^?>
argv[3] = <€>
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
Monday
Monday
Tuesday
Monday
Monday
Tuesday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
monday, monday, tuesday
wednesday, wednesday, thursday
monday, monday, tuesday
Wednesday, Wednesday, Thursday
nday
esday
dnesday
nday
esday
dnesday
onday
uesday
ednesday
onday
uesday
ednesday
version[agent]
version.agent
version[agent]
version.agent
version[agent] foo[bar]
version.agent bowl
foo foobar] foo[bar]
bbb bleh bleh
ab]
bar
1
1
1
1
1
1
main main
function function
function function
declare -a x=([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [3]="3" [4]="4" [5]="5")
declare -a x=([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [3]="3" [4]="4")
declare -a x=([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [4]="4")
./array14.sub: line 11: unset: [-10]: bad array subscript
declare -a x=([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [3]="3" [4]="4")
declare -a x=([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [3]="3" [4]="4" [5]="five")
declare -a x=([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [3]="3" [4]="4" [5]="5")
declare -a x=([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [3]="3" [4]="4" [5]="foo")
declare -a x=([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [3]="3" [4]="4" [5]="5")
declare -a x=([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [3]="3" [4]="4four" [5]="5")
strlen(4four) = 5
1 2 0 3
1 2 0 3
1 2 0 3
1 2 0 3
1 2 0 3
foo index 1: ok
foo index 2: ok
foo: implicit reference to element 0: ok
foo: arithmetic evaluation: ok
bar: array with element zero unset: ok
bar: element zero: ok
qux: unset array: ok
qux: unset array element 0: ok
2
2
2
2
0
0
1
./array17.sub: line 30: ~: syntax error: operand expected (error token is "~")
0
0
3
3
0
0
zero
zero
one
one
one
one
two
two
./array17.sub: line 76: ~ : syntax error: operand expected (error token is "~ ")
1
argv[1] = <>
argv[2] = <>
argv[3] = <>
argv[1] = <bar>
argv[1] = <-->
argv[1] = <>
argv[1] = <qux>
argv[1] = <->
argv[2] = <->
argv[1] = <  >
argv[1] = <>
argv[2] = <>
argv[3] = <>
argv[1] = <bar>
argv[1] = <-->
argv[1] = <>
argv[1] = <qux>
argv[1] = <->
argv[2] = <->
argv[1] = <  >
declare -a foo=([0]="( zeroind )")
declare -a foo=([0]="zeroind")
declare -a foo=([0]="zeroind")
declare -a foo=([0]="[0]=bar")
declare -a foo=([0]="[0]=bar")
declare -a foo=([0]="[0]=bar")
declare -- a="(1 2 3)"
declare -a a=([0]="1" [1]="2" [2]="3")
./array19.sub: line 46: a: 1: must use subscript when assigning associative array
./array19.sub: line 46: a: 2: must use subscript when assigning associative array
./array19.sub: line 46: a: 3: must use subscript when assigning associative array
declare -A a=()
declare -- a="([0]=a [1]=b)"
declare -a a=([0]="a" [1]="b")
declare -A a=([1]="b" [0]="a" )
declare -a var=([0]="[\$(echo" [1]="total" [2]="0)]=1" [3]="[2]=2]")
declare -a var=([0]="[\$(echo total 0)]=1 [2]=2]")
declare -a var=([0]="[\$(echo" [1]="total" [2]="0)]=1" [3]="[2]=2]")
./array19.sub: line 81: total 0: syntax error in expression (error token is "0")
declare -a var=()
declare -al foo=([0]="abcde" [1]="two" [2]="three")
declare -al foo=([0]="abcde")
declare -al ar=([0]="one" [1]="two" [2]="three")
declare -a a=([2]="foo")
declare -a a=([2]="foo")
declare -a a=([1]="(var)" [2]="foo")
./array19.sub: line 120: warning: a[1]=(var): quoted compound array assignment deprecated
declare -a a=([1]="(var)")
declare -a a=([0]="1" [1]="2" [2]="(1 2 3)")
declare -a a=([0]="1" [1]="2" [2]="(1 2 3)")
declare -a a=([0]="1" [1]="2" [2]="3")
declare -a a=([0]="1" [1]="2" [2]="3")
declare -a a=([0]="1" [1]="2" [2]="3")
declare -- a="a b"
declare -- b="/scratch/bash"
declare -- c="(1 2)"
declare -- d="(\$a)"
declare -- e="(\$(echo Darwin))"
declare -a a=([0]="a b")
declare -a b=([0]="/scratch/bash")
declare -a c=([0]="1" [1]="2")
declare -a d=([0]="a" [1]="b")
declare -a e=([0]="Darwin")
./array19.sub: line 166: c: 1: must use subscript when assigning associative array
./array19.sub: line 166: c: 2: must use subscript when assigning associative array
./array19.sub: line 166: d: $a: must use subscript when assigning associative array
./array19.sub: line 166: e: $(echo Darwin): must use subscript when assigning associative array
declare -A a=([0]="a b" )
declare -A b=([0]="/scratch/bash" )
declare -A c=()
declare -A d=()
declare -A e=()
a+b+c
x+b+c
a+b+c
x+b+c
argv[1] = <a+b+c+d+e+f>
argv[1] = <x+b+c+d+e+f>
a b c
x b c
a b c
x b c
declare -a a=([1]="2" [2]="3" [3]="4")
abcd
unset
./array21.sub: line 17: typeset: a: not found
./array21.sub: line 20: typeset: A: not found
declare -a a=()
declare -A A=()
declare -a foo=([0]="1" [1]="(4 5 6)" [2]="3")
a1
argv[1] = <>
argv[2] = <>
a2
argv[1] = <y>
argv[1] = <z>
a3
argv[1] = <>
argv[2] = <x>
a4
argv[1] = <y>
p1
argv[1] = <>
argv[2] = <>
p2
argv[1] = <>
argv[2] = <x>
p3
argv[1] = <y>
<X> <X> <X> <X>
<X> <X> <X> <X>
./array23.sub: line 9: $( echo >&2 foo ) : syntax error: operand expected (error token is "$( echo >&2 foo ) ")
./array23.sub: line 10: $( echo >&2 foo ) : syntax error: operand expected (error token is "$( echo >&2 foo ) ")
foo
0
foo
foo
foo
6
./array23.sub: line 21: $( echo >&2 foo ): syntax error: operand expected (error token is "$( echo >&2 foo )")
./array23.sub: line 22: $( echo >&2 foo ): syntax error: operand expected (error token is "$( echo >&2 foo )")
0
0
0
IFS=: ${var-$*}
abc
def ghi
jkl
abc
def ghi
jkl
----
IFS=: ${var=$*}
abc
def ghi
jkl
var=abc:def ghi:jkl
abc
def ghi
jkl
var=abc:def ghi:jkl
----
IFS=: ${var+$*}
abc
def ghi
jkl
abc
def ghi
jkl
----
IFS= ${var-$*}
abc
def ghi
jkl
abc
def ghi
jkl
----
IFS= ${var=$*}
abcdef ghijkl
var=abcdef ghijkl
abcdef ghijkl
var=abcdef ghijkl
----
IFS= ${var+$*}
abc
def ghi
jkl
abc
def ghi
jkl
1. indexed:
reference:
1. 0
./array25.sub: line 11: ' ': syntax error: operand expected (error token is "' '")
3. 0
4. 0
5. 0
6. 0
assignment:
1.declare -a a=([0]="10" [1]="1")
2.declare -a a=([0]="11" [1]="1")
3.declare -a a=([0]="12" [1]="1")
4.declare -a a=([0]="13" [1]="1")
arithmetic:
1.declare -a a=([0]="10" [1]="1")
2.declare -a a=([0]="11" [1]="1")
3.declare -a a=([0]="12" [1]="1")
4.declare -a a=([0]="13" [1]="1")
5.declare -a a=([0]="10" [1]="1")
6.declare -a a=([0]="11" [1]="1")
7.declare -a a=([0]="12" [1]="1")
8.declare -a a=([0]="13" [1]="1")
2. associative:
reference:
1.
2.
3. 
4.
5.
6. 
assignment:
1.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="10" )
2.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="11" )
3.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="12" )
4.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="13" )
arithmetic:
1.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="10" )
2.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="11" )
3.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="12" )
4.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="13" )
5.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="10" )
6.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="10" ["\" \""]="11" )
7.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="12" ["\" \""]="11" )
8.declare -A a=([1]="1" [0]="0" [" "]="12" ["\" \""]="13" )
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[3] = <aa>
argv[4] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[3] = <aa>
argv[4] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa+bb>
argv[2] = <aa+bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[3] = <aa>
argv[4] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa+bb>
argv[1] = <xa+bb>
argv[1] = <xa+bb>
argv[2] = <xa+bb>
argv[1] = <bb>
argv[2] = <xa>
argv[1] = <bb>
argv[2] = <xa>
argv[1] = <bb>
argv[2] = <xa>
argv[1] = <bb+xa>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <xabb>
argv[1] = <xabb>
argv[1] = <xabb>
argv[2] = <xabb>
argv[1] = <bb>
argv[2] = <xa>
argv[1] = <bb>
argv[2] = <xa>
argv[1] = <bb>
argv[2] = <xa>
argv[1] = <bbxa>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[3] = <aa>
argv[4] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[3] = <aa>
argv[4] = <bb>
argv[1] = <aa+bb>
argv[2] = <aa+bb>
argv[1] = <aa+bb>
argv[2] = <aa+bb>
argv[1] = <aa>
argv[2] = <bb>
argv[3] = <aa>
argv[4] = <bb>
argv[1] = <bb>
argv[2] = <aa>
argv[1] = <bb>
argv[2] = <aa>
argv[1] = <bb>
argv[2] = <aa>
argv[1] = <bb+aa>
argv[1] = <a>
argv[2] = <b>
argv[1] = <a>
argv[2] = <b>
argv[1] = <a>
argv[2] = <b>
argv[3] = <a>
argv[4] = <b>
argv[1] = <a+b>
argv[2] = <a+b>
argv[1] = <a>
argv[2] = <b>
argv[3] = <a>
argv[4] = <b>
argv[1] = <b>
argv[2] = <a>
argv[1] = <b>
argv[2] = <a>
argv[1] = <b>
argv[2] = <a>
argv[1] = <b+a>
7
./array27.sub: line 11: a[]]=7 : syntax error: invalid arithmetic operator (error token is "]=7 ")
declare -A A=([$'\t']="2" [" "]="2" )
./array27.sub: line 23: ((: A[]]=2 : syntax error: invalid arithmetic operator (error token is "]=2 ")
declare -A A=([$'\t']="2" ["*"]="2" [" "]="2" ["@"]="2" )
./array27.sub: line 32: A[]]: bad array subscript
declare -A A=([$'\t']="X" ["*"]="X" [" "]="X" ["@"]="X" )
./array27.sub: line 40: A[]]: bad array subscript
declare -A A=([$'\t']="X" ["*"]="X" [" "]="X" ["@"]="X" )
./array27.sub: line 48: declare: `A[]]=X': not a valid identifier
declare -A A=(["*"]="X" ["@"]="X" )
./array27.sub: line 56: declare: `A[]]=X': not a valid identifier
./array27.sub: line 56: A[*]: bad array subscript
./array27.sub: line 56: A[@]: bad array subscript
declare -A A
